linking verb OR 5 patterns

linking verb   OR  5 patterns

adjective += noun 

after a be//linking verb.

ex) 

I am happy.	be verb (linking verb)
She is pretty
She seems tired	linking verb

S + L.V + S.C(subject complement)

             only -> adjective and noun.

5 patterns

1. S + L.V + S.C (noun,adjective)

2. S  + T.V + O

    noun         (what)(noun,pronoun)             

    pronoun                    

I study (English).

I ate ? (bread this morning)

3. S + I.V +  (adv,preposition)

ex)  I run fast

             adv

       I study in my room.

                 preposition     

4. S + T.V + I.O + D.O.

ex) 1. The teacher teaches (to) student     English.

                                     I.O= to whom     D.O

      2. My mother cook (for) me   dinner.

                                       I.O    D.O

*. Speak 을 할때 DO 다음에 IO 가 오는 경우가 있다.

A : The teachers English to students.

                       D.O     I.O

A : My mother cook dinner for me.

                            D.O   I.O

5. S + T.V + D.O + O.C

                          Object complement (noun,adjective)

ex) I call my friend   Roy.

             D.O         O.C

               ^--------

     나는 나의 친구 로이를 불렀다.

I call my friend stupid.

       D.O        O,C

        ^---------

       나는 멍청한 나의 친구를 불렀다.

I named my dog Buddy.

    T.V      D.O   O.C

               ^------

complement 바로 앞단어를 설명.

* I.O = Intirct object

* D.O = Direct object